The translated bible text has been through advanced checking words in boxes are from the bible. This has certainly been the case in the interpretation of the epistle to the hebrews. The author is anonymous, although either paul or barnabas was traditionally accepted as the author. I only wish his approach and methods were used in all the other books of this interpretation series.
Easyenglish is a system of simple english designed by wycliffe associates uk. In a logical argument, the author demonstrates christs superiority, then adds practical instructions for following jesus. In addition, the suggestion that the writer of this epistle relied upon knowledge and information provided by others who were actual eyewitnesses of. Contributors assess the study and interpretation of hebrews across the last two millennia. I found his book on hebrews helpful in teaching hebrews to lay persons.
There are a great number of reasons why i believe it is time for us to study the book of hebrews. The superior worth and dignity of christ above moses is shown. Throughout the epistle, the author stresses the continuity and flow between the old testament revelation and the new faith in christ, while emphasizing the superiority of both christ and his new covenant, using such words as better, perfect and heavenly. Hebrews 11 metaphysical bible interpretation truthunity. And of necessity of faith in christ, and of stedfastly following him. Interpretation bible studies leaders helpshebrews by earl s. The epistle to the hebrews, or letter to the hebrews, or in the greek manuscripts, simply to the. Our second guest on this episode is gerald hiestand, cofounder of the cpt, and senior pastor at calvary memorial church. May 06, 2019 our second guest on this episode is gerald hiestand, cofounder of the cpt, and senior pastor at calvary memorial church. The book of hebrews is a general epistle apostolic letter. Consider these points found throughout the book regarding the audience. The bible cannot be interpreted without a comprehensive interpretation of the first 6 books of the bible first 3. Introduction to new testament rlst 152 there are many ways of interpreting the text, and ancient methods of interpretation may seem bizarre to our modern sensibilities. The book of hebrews is a fascinating document of eternal truth and an invaluable aid to understanding the old testament.
The doctrinal center of the book of hebrews david j. Introduces perspectives on the author, audience, date and purpose of the book of hebrews that can help us interpret the original meaning and apply this book to our modern world. A bible study in easyenglish 2800 word vocabulary on the book of hebrews. Unlike knowing who wrote hebrews, knowing the intended readers does have a direct impact upon a proper interpretation. Focusing on ten key passages from the book of hebrews, the study is conducive to a 10session small group study. The apostle knew very well that the hebrews, to whom he wrote, were strangely fond of the levitical dispensation, and therefore he fills his mouth with arguments to wean them from it. The book of hebrews addresses three separate groups.
Basically, god created the world and then made an agreement with the people living in it. Missing is pauls customary salutation common to his other works. It is also one of the most difficult books for modern people to understand. It has also been described as an intricate new testament book. Book of hebrews overview insight for living ministries.
In this bible study, pastor and scholar earl johnson, jr. Depending on the audience, the interpretation can vary. Thomas long, whom i believe is a professor of preaching, did a wonderful job of clearly communicating the message of a difficult and complex book of the bible. Following the usual format for the interpretation series, long treats texts sectionbysection rather than versebyverse, so that readers can easily see the flow of the discourse. It is important to familiarize yourself with the books overall content, so you can see how the individual passages. Voice bible studies, the book of hebrews, introduction, lesson 1. I believe knowing the background, that is, the historical setting, the literary design, and the major. Read hebrews 10 commentary using matthew henry commentary on the whole bible complete.
I believe that a study of the book of hebrews may be the next step for us as a church as we seek to grow in our desire for greater intimacy with christ, greater faith, and bolder acts of service. Comparison between the priesthood of christ and that of the jews, hebrews 10. Even early in the churchs history, a christian as learned as origen. It begins like an essay, continues as a sermon and ends like a letter. Since the book of hebrews is grounded in the work of the levitical priesthood, an understanding of the book of leviticus is essential for properly interpreting hebrews. The author of the letter to the hebrews remains shrouded in mystery. Humble, cautious fear is urged, lest any should come short of the promised rest, through unbelief. Selections from this epistle are sure to be found in any good dissertation on the christian faith. Hebrews with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Throughout the epistle, the author stresses the continuity and flow between the old testament revelation and the new faith in christ, while emphasizing the superiority of both christ and his new covenant, using such words as better, perfect and. Hebrews chapter 6 is one of the more discussed chapters of hebrews and is used by those of both arminist 1 and calvinists 2 as a proof text to justify their position of the saved believer. Hebrews uses old testament quotations interpreted in light of first century. The new testament offers us many examples of how an early christian might interpret the text of the hebrew bible, which was their scripture.
As we explore the book of hebrews, draw us back to the centrality of our faith in jesus christ. Understanding the book of hebrews based on the exodus. This is especially helpful if there are multiple teachers, in order. God is not called father of the believers hebrews 12. Interpretation of the book of hebrews bible interpretation. Although some include the book of hebrews among the apostle pauls writings, the certain identity of the author remains an enigma. Hebrews free bible commentary in easy english easyenglish bible. Thomas long shows how hebrews exhorts the church to face its challenges and hold true, even into the twentyfirst century. Authors such as luke, barnabas, apollos, and even clement have been considered as possibilities. An easyenglish commentary 2800 word vocabulary on the letter to the hebrews. Book of hebrews interpretation bible interpretation. From early times the church believed that the readers lived in jerusalem.
He succeeds in wheting your appetite for hebrews, but little more. Christology and hermeneutics discusses the history of the interpretation of the letter to the hebrews. The insufficiency of the legal sacrifices to take away sin, hebrews 10. Hebrews 10 commentary matthew henry commentary on the. New testament and second temple judaism scholar eric mason argues that the conceptual background of the priestly christology of the epistle to the hebrews closely parallels presentations of the messianic priest and melchizedek in the qumran scrolls. Hebrews uses old testament quotations interpreted in light of first century rabbinical judaism. However, doubt on pauline authorship in the roman church is reported by eusebius. Hebrews is a sermon from the early christian church that addresses a real, urgent, and still relevant pastoral problem.
The book of hebrews may have been the most profound book written in the new testament period. First, the name melchizedek means king of righteousness. Read hebrews in its entirety before beginning to teach. I believe that a study of the book of hebrews may be the next step for us. Hebrews 10 commentary matthew henry commentary on the whole. Sep 02, 2009 introduction to new testament rlst 152 there are many ways of interpreting the text, and ancient methods of interpretation may seem bizarre to our modern sensibilities. Hebrews 7 niv melchizedek the priest this bible gateway. The final chapter of the book of hebrews offers instructions for christian living and a farewell which includes both a prayer request and a benediction. Hebrews 1 commentary new testament matthew henry st. The theme of hebrews is the absolute supremacy and sufficiency of jesus christ as revealer and as mediator of gods grace. The foundation of the new testament interpretation is the book of hebrews. Watch our overview video on the book of hebrews, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. The purpose and will of god, as declared by the psalmist, relative to the salvation of the world by the incarnation of christ.
A bible commentary for teaching and preaching thomas g. In fact, hebrews and pauls writings hold many concepts and teachings in common. Macleod dean of the graduate program emmaus bible college, dubuque, iowa the question of emphasis or the doctrinal center of hebrews, is a vital one. Read and study hebrews, including book summary, with the versebyverse bible commentary. Th e interpretation of scripture in the epistle to the hebrews. It was a pretty sweet deal, but things werent working out so well. And hebrews presents christ and his service in the heavens as antitype and fulfilment of the old testament instructions of service. Walter martin, founder of the christian research institute and writer of the bestselling book kingdom of the cults, quipped in his usual tongueincheek manner that the book of hebrews was written by a hebrew to other hebrews telling the hebrews to stop acting like hebrews. Introduces perspectives on the author, audience, date and purpose of the book of hebrews that can help us interpret the original meaning and apply this book to. When the various new testament books were formally brought together into one collection shortly after.
Hebrews & james, holman new testament commentary by thomas lea. Hebrews differs in some respect with the other epistles of the nt. Israels sin had continually interrupted gods fellowship with his chosen and covenant people, israel. Metaphysical bible interpretation of hebrews chapter 11 metaphysically interpreting hebrews 11. Chapter 12 ended with an encouraging reminder about the nature of the new covenant hebrews 12. The content of hebrews does not contradict what paul has written. A free bible commentary on the letter to the hebrews in easy english. Its important to understand which group is being addressed in which passage. Philip edgcumbe hughes opens the introduction to his commentary on hebrews with some insights into this very enigmatic book. We are delighted that this volume is part of the resources for biblical study series, published by the society of biblical. The author was probably a greekspeaking jew, familiar with.
Hebrews 7 new international version niv melchizedek the priest. Out of line with the series, its too short for the size and importance of the book of hebrews. The hebrews are warned of the sin and danger of unbelief. A recent commentary described hebrews as a delight for the person who enjoys puzzles lane, wb, xlvii. Study the bible online using commentary on hebrews 10 and more.
The structure of the book of hebrews is a different from other new testament books. A bible commentary for teaching and preaching is a distinctive resource for those who interpret the bible in the church. Hebrews is often identified as a sermon, and this commentary on hebrews is designed to help expositors give the ancient sermon a new voice from contemporary pulpits. Interpretation of the book of hebrews bible interpretation 1. In the second place, an assortment of basic teachings addressed in the book of hebrews also appears in texts at qumran. The interpretation of the old testament in the new testament. A letter to the hebrews is an amazing book in the bible. If there is a widespread unfamiliarity with the epistle to the hebrews and its teaching, it is because so many adherents of the church have settled for an understanding and superficial association with the christian faith.
Here is a bible study, commentary, and summary of hebrews chapter six. The epistle to the hebrews, or letter to the hebrews, or in the greek manuscripts, simply to the hebrews. Over the next few posts, id like to explore introductory matters related to this important book. We discuss the new testament book of hebrews, issues with its background and interpretation, as well as some of the opportunities and challenges associated with preaching this text in the local church. May 26, 2016 here is a bible study, commentary, and summary of hebrews chapter six. This summary of the book of hebrews provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of hebrews. If it can be determined who the authors audience was, that will help modernday readers make proper application of the content of the epistle. Significantly, the book makes no reference to the destruction of the temple at jerusalem in ad 70, and the author wrote as if the sacrificial system were still in existence hebrews 10.
With its myriad references to hebrew customs and the old testament, the book was likely sent to a jewish christian community, possibly in rome. In this short presentation, well explain our method of new testament interpretation. Beginning with the patristic period, the book examines the responses of thomas aquinas, martin luther, john calvin, as well as more recent figures such as karl barth and. Introduction to hebrews recently, i was given the task of introducing the book of hebrews at randolph street baptist church in charleston, west virginia. Even though clement of rome drew much from hebrews in his latefirstcentury letter to the corinthian church, many in the western church pointed away from paul as the source of the book. The book of hebrews is an exhortation to jewish christians to hold fast to their faith in christ. Some points of comparison, perspectives in religious studies. The book of hebrews boldly proclaims the superiority of jesus christ and christianity over other religions, including judaism. Feb 02, 2015 interpretation of the book of hebrews bible interpretation 1. There are many ways of interpreting the text, and ancient methods of interpretation may seem bizarre to our modern sensibilities. In line with the series, it gives a cogent rendition of the critical position.
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